SATA Cable and PortsMeaning: Serial Advanced Technology AttachmentPurpose: Used for connecting computers to outside storage devices. Spec: transfer rate of 1.5 Gbits/s, 3Gbit/s, or 6 Gbit/s |
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Gateway Support KMeaning:Purpose:Used for all IDE devices, mainly hard drives or CD drives Spec: Up to 16MB/s |
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Molex ConnectorMeaning: Connector pioneered by Molex Corporation.Purpose: Provides power to large internal Devices such as hard drive or CD/DVD drives, sometimes case fans or other devices. Powers IDE drives. Spec: Up to 11A per pin |
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PSWD JumperMeaning:Password Override JumperPurpose: Controls whether the BIOS password is secure. Spec: No data transfer rate/other versions |
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Pin FanMeaning: Connects to fan and has pinsPurpose: controls fan rotations Spec: Two different versions: 3 and 4 pin. 4th pin in the 4 pin controls fan speed |
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USB 3.0 bMeaning: Universal Serial BusPurpose: allows connection of things like mice and keyboards into computers Spec: 100 MBps |
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JumperMeaning: It allows current to "jump" over different pinsPurpose: Used to break in, open, or bypass part of an electrical circuit. Spec: Only one version |
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USB type A&BMeaning: Universal Serial BusPurpose: it allows connection for things to go into computer or devices Spec: 12 Mbps, 480 Mbps, or 10 Gbps |
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PATA CableMeaning: Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment CablePurpose: Required for connection to storage devices Spec: 66/100/133 MBs/second |
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USB type CMeaning: universal Serial BusPurpose: It allows connection for things into computers Spec: 100 Watts |
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PS2 Port and CableMeaning: Personal System 2Purpose: Connects mice and keyboards into computers Spec: 100kbps |
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USB 3.0 PinoutMeaning: Universal Serial Bus Version 3Purpose: What USB 3.0 devices plug into Spec: 100 MBps |
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FirewireMeaning: High speed transfers "like Fire"Purpose: Used for high speed, real time data transferring Spec: 400 Mbps or 800 Mbps |
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VGA port and plugMeaning: Video Graphics Array ConnectorPurpose: Standard monitor connection system Spec: 31.469 kHz |
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HDMI CablesMeaning: High-Definition Multimedia InterfacePurpose: Connection for HD video devices Spec: Types A and C are faster than type D |
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Expansion SlotsMeaning: Add more chips, expansion of capabilitiesPurpose: Add more hardware chips onto the motherboard Spec: Four different types, PCI express, PCI, AGP, and ISA |
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Computer Display Port/CableMeaning: Transfers what is being displayed onto a computer screenPurpose: Connects a video source to a display source Spec: Only one type of Computer Display Port |
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ThunderboltMeaning: Named after the logo found on the plug and next to the portPurpose: connects peripherals to a computer. (keyboard, monitor, flash drives) Spec: 20Gb/s Standard on Macs |
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Ethernet Cable/PortMeaning: Ethernet not internet because it goes through the groundPurpose: Wired internet connection Spec: 10 Mbps-1000Mbps |
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DVIMeaning: Digital Visual InterfacePurpose:used to connect a video source, such as a display controller to a display device, such as a computer monitor. Spec: DVI-D (digital only), DVI-A (analog only), or DVI-I (digital and analog). |
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ATX Motherboard ConnectorMeaning: Advanced Technology eXtendedPurpose: defines the key mechanical dimensions, mounting point, I/O panel, power and connector interfaces between a computer case a motherboard and a power supply. Spec: Other Versions: microATX, FlexATX and mini-ITX |
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Optical Fiber ConnectorMeaning: The end of an optic fiber cable/channel.Purpose: Terminates the end of an optical fiber, and enables quicker connection and disconnection than splicing. Spec:Other types of connector include HSSDC (High-Speed Serial DataConnection) and DBm/DBf. |
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FCMeaning: Fibre ChannelPurpose:used to connect computer data storage Spec: normally runs at 2, 4, 8, and 16-gigabits per second. |
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SATA PowerMeaning:Purpose: Spec: |
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HD Audio ac97 AdapterMeaning: Audio ComponentPurpose: Used to adapt the AC97 front panel connector on a mother board into a HD audio connector. Spec: high-quality, 16- or 20-bit audio architecture with surround sound support for the PC. |
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USB Header
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SATA ExpressMeaning: Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
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